I found something very interesting when I was reading this article.

That isIt was about the weather ofin 2007.

not necessarily incorrect but can be confusing to read

I gothad some questions with this article.

"got" is very colloquial and shouldn't be used in written form

What’s the reason ofor the weirdunusual weather in 2007?

Is thisDid it hadve any any impacts for in human’s lives?

"Is this had" is incorrect
"Did this have" is the correct past form
you could also use "i wonder if this had" any impact etc
also the 's marks a possessive /jack's jacket/ /this book is mark's book/ or an abbreviation /it's instead of it is/

After reading an article ，I wrote a summary.

I found something very interesting when I reading this (an) article.

"This" isn't wrong, but in written language, this would be better unless you are going to tell readers the name of the article or give a link.

T…that is the weather of 2007.

This should have been combined with the sentence before, with a comma.

Thisat year was the hottest year in history.

"This year" would refer to 2024.

AlthoughHowever (?), there were many hurricanes during 2007.

This is not a complete sentence. "Although" introduces a dependent clause, and sentences always need to contain an independent one. If you meant for this to be a separate sentence, "however" would be suitable.

I gothave some questions withabout this article.

"Got" may be said informally by some speakers, but it would not be considered "standard," especially in writing.

What’s the reason ofor the weird weather in 2007?

Reason is followed by "for," not "of."

IsDid this hadve any impacts for on human’s lives?

Here you are talking about people in general, so "human's" does not make sense. Using "human" as an adjective, like I did in the correction, is fine, however,